Lifestyle Changes
Lifestyle changes are not recommended as a standalone treatment for sleep apnea. They are typically not enough to control sleep apnea risks. However, lifestyle changes can reduce the severity of your sleep apnea and are strongly recommended as support therapy in combination with other sleep apnea treatments. Lifestyle changes are an excellent treatment if you snore but don’t have sleep apnea.
Lifestyle changes you can make to reduce the severity of your snoring and obstructive sleep apnea include:
- Change your sleeping position
- Avoid alcohol close to bedtime
- Lose weight
- Get more exercise
- Change your sleeping position
- Avoid alcohol close to bedtime
- Get more exercise
- Lose weight
Snoring and sleep apnea worsens when you’re sleeping flat on your back. In this position, gravity is more likely to pull your airway closed. Consider switching to sleeping on your side or with your torso on a wedge pillow.
Alcohol relaxes your muscles, including those that support your airway. To reduce the risk that your airway will collapse while you sleep, don’t drink alcohol for at least three hours before going to bed.
Exercise helps tone the muscles that hold your airway open. Increase the activity you get daily to reduce the severity of your snoring or sleep apnea. Some people recommend specific airway exercises, but our limited evidence suggests that getting more exercise will generally help with snoring and sleep apnea.
In addition, losing weight can help reduce sleep apnea severity. Fat deposits on your throat or tongue will make your airway more likely to collapse. However, losing weight is not always easy when you have sleep apnea. Sleep apnea disrupts your metabolism, making your body more likely to turn your food into fat. You’ll likely find it easier to lose weight once you start other sleep apnea treatments.
CPAP
When you’re diagnosed with sleep apnea, your doctor will likely prescribe CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure). This system consists of an air pump that forces pressurized air into a tube that leads to a mask. The mask directs the pressurized air into your body. The pressure holds your airway open. Meanwhile, the pressurized air also goes into your lungs, ensuring an air supply even if you aren’t breathing.
CPAP is the most commonly recommended sleep apnea treatment. In large part, this is because CPAP offers many benefits, including:
- Can treat both obstructive and central sleep apnea
- Can treat severe obstructive sleep apnea
- Almost 100% effectiveness
- Almost 100% effectiveness
- Can treat both obstructive and central sleep apnea
- Can treat severe obstructive sleep apnea
CPAP is almost 100% effective in treating sleep apnea when used correctly. The pressure from the pump opens your airway and supplies fresh air.
CPAP can also treat both obstructive and central sleep apnea. Central sleep apnea occurs when your brain stops telling your body to breathe. When this happens, the pump keeps supplying your body with oxygen.
In addition, CPAP can treat the most severe cases of obstructive sleep apnea. You just increase the CPAP pressure until it holds your airway open and gives you enough air. Sometimes, this requires supplemental oxygen, but it’s almost always possible.
When to Consider a CPAP Alternative
Although CPAP is almost 100% effective when used properly, less than half of all people put on CPAP by their doctor use it sufficiently and adequately to treat their sleep apnea. You must use CPAP for at least four hours per night on 40% of nights to meet minimum compliance (though this might not be enough to treat your sleep apnea).
However, many people don’t use their CPAP this much because the treatment is:
- Uncomfortable
- Inconvenient
- Bulky
- Noisy
- Expensive
- Uncomfortable
- Inconvenient
- Bulky
- Noisy
- Expensive
CPAP includes a mask that straps onto your face. The mask and straps can irritate the skin of your face, causing skin irritation and breakouts. The forced air can feel stifling and may make you think you’re suffocating.
CPAP is also inconvenient to use. You must clean it every time you use it, drying it out properly every night before use. Then, you have to fill your humidifier regularly. Components must be replaced frequently. The machine is also bulky. You might need a bedside cabinet dedicated to your CPAP.
Although CPAP machines are not as noisy as they used to be, they are still air pump, which makes significant noise while operating. You or a bed partner might find sleeping difficult with a CPAP machine running.
CPAP might be inexpensive initially, but it gets expensive to maintain. Replacement hoses and masks add up. In addition, you may have special cleaners and equipment you must buy to keep CPAP appropriately maintained.
If you have CPAP and can’t deal with these problems, or if you’ve been prescribed CPAP and don’t want to deal with these problems, you should consider a CPAP alternative.
Oral Appliance Therapy
Oral appliance therapy is an effective CPAP alternative. This treatment often works by repositioning your jaw to open your airway. Your jaw is the main bone that supports your airway. Repositioning it opens your airway wider. Oral appliances are custom-crafted prescription appliances. Don’t confuse them with over-the-counter imitations not designed for your jaw and your airway. Prescription oral appliances are proven to be just as effective as CPAP for most people.
Consider oral appliance therapy as your CPAP alternative if you have the following:
- Severe sleep apnea, but aren’t getting good results with CPAP
- Mild to moderate sleep apnea
- Obstructive sleep apnea
- Obstructive sleep apnea
- Mild to moderate sleep apnea
- Severe sleep apnea, but aren’t getting good results with CPAP
Oral appliance therapy only treats obstructive sleep apnea. If you have central sleep apnea, oral appliance therapy can’t help.
Oral appliance therapy is a frontline treatment for mild to moderate sleep apnea. If you have this level of sleep apnea, your insurance will cover oral appliance therapy even if you don’t try CPAP first.
If you have severe sleep apnea, it’s best to try CPAP first. However, if you can’t adapt or aren’t getting good results, oral appliance therapy may be the solution.
Get Sleep Apnea Treatment in Southlake
If you want to treat your sleep apnea without CPAP, let the sleep dentists at StarImage Dental Boutique & Oral Surgery help.
Please call (817) 587-4566 or use our online form to request an appointment so we can determine if you’re a good candidate for oral appliance therapy.